on hospitals have demonstrated how profitable ransomware can be when used to hold operationally critical assets hostage with the threat of human harm , and reports suggest attackers are beginning to shift their focus on ICS networks ” . I would imagine that the ransom demandedAttack.Ransomin these cases could be higher than anything seen so far , as the damages to the physical systems could be extensive and the potential for human harm is great . On the other hand , the risk for the attackers is also higher , as government agencies would surely get involved in tracking them down
This Monday , Bleeping Computer broke the news that a hacker/group identified as Harak1r1 was taking over MongoDB databases left connected to the Internet without a password on the admin account . The group was exportingAttack.Databreachthe database 's content and replacing all tables with one named WARNING , that contained a ransom note , askingAttack.Ransomthe owners of the hacked database to payAttack.Ransom0.2 Bitcoin ( ~ $ 200 ) into Bitcoin wallet . At the time of our article , Harak1r1 had hijacked just over 1,800 MongoDB databases , and 11 victims have paid the ransomAttack.Ransomin order to recover their files . As time went by , Harak1r1 hijacked more databases , reaching at one point over 3,500 MongoDB instances , and currently peaking at over 8,500 . Among them , the hacker ( s ) had even managed to make a high-profile victim , in Emory Healthcare , a US-based healthcare organization . According to the MacKeeper Security Research Team , Harak1r1 had ransackedAttack.Databreachand blocked Emory 's access to more than 200,000 medical records . Attacks from harak1r1 went on for two more days , but as worldwide infosec media started covering the topic , two copycats appeared and started doing the same . The second group goes by the name of 0wn3d , and they work by replacing the hijacked database tables with a table named WARNING_ALERT . According to Victor Gevers , the researcher who initially discovered the first hacked MongoDBs around Christmas , this second group has hijacked just over 930 databases . Unlike Harak1r1 , this second group is a little bit more greedy and asks forAttack.Ransom0.5 Bitcoin , which is around $ 500 , but this has n't stopped companies from payingAttack.Ransom, with 0wn3d 's Bitcoin wallet showing that at least three victims had paidAttack.Ransomhis ransom demandsAttack.Ransom. A day later , the same Gevers came across a third actor , using the name 0704341626asdf , which appears to have hit over 740 MongoDB servers . This hacker/group is asking forAttack.Ransom0.15 Bitcoin ( ~ $ 150 ) , and he 's using a lengthier ransom note , in which he admonishes victims for leaving their DB open over the Internet . Furthermore , this threat actor appears to be more strict with victims and gives database owners 72 hours to pay the ransomAttack.Ransom. According to Gerves , the lines that allowed him to track the activity of these three groups is slowly blurring , as these groups started using more varied messages and different Bitcoin addresses . Additionally , in newer variations of these attacks , the hackers do n't appear to bother copying the hacked database . In recent attacksAttack.Ransom, Gevers says that crooks just delete the DB 's content , ask for a ransomAttack.Ransomregardless , and hope nobody checks the logs and discovers what they 've done . There is no evidence that they actual copied your database . According to Gevers , these groups are now fighting over the same turf , with many of them rewriting each other 's ransom notes . This leads to cases where database owners pay the ransomAttack.Ransomto the wrong group , who ca n't give their content back . `` It 's catching on and it looks more players are coming to the game .